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| otherparty = * Social Party of National Unity }} | spouse = Martha Ligia Martínez Giraldo | children = | alma_mater = * University of Exeter }} | profession = Economist | religion = Roman Catholic | signature = | signature_alt = }} Óscar Iván Zuluaga Escobar ((:ˈoskaɾ iˈβan suˈlwaɣa es.ko.ˈβaɾ); born 3 February 1959) is a Colombian economist and was the Democratic Center's nominee for President of Colombia in the 2014 election. He won the most votes in the first round of the election and then went on to lose to the incumbent Juan Manuel Santos Calderón in the second round. ==Political career== Zuluaga began his career in Acerías de Colombia S.A., a steelmaking company owned by his family. Subsequently he became involved in local politics, serving on the municipal council of Pensilvania, Caldas and as its Mayor. After returning to the family business he became Vice President and President. During this time Zuluaga also served on the Board of Directors of the Bank of the Republic, Colombia's central bank, the National Federation of Merchants (Fenalco), the Federation of Metallurgical Industries of Colombia (Fedemetal), and the Colombo-Venezuelan Chamber of Commerce. In 2001 he became involved in Álvaro Uribe Vélez's presidential campaign. Zuluaga was elected to the Senate of Colombia in March 2002; Uribe was victorious in Presidential elections held two months later. As a Senator he backed the amendment to the Colombian Constitution permitting Presidential re-election. Along with many other supporters of Uribe, Zuluaga joined the Social Party of National Unity in 2005, led by Juan Manuel Santos. Zuluaga did not stand for election to the Senate in 2006 and was subsequently appointed the 68th Minister of Finance and Public Credit of Colombia by Uribe. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Óscar Iván Zuluaga」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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